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    • Compare Australian Skilled visas

    Not sure which Australian skilled visa is right for you?

    Use this simple guide to compare the most common visa pathways for skilled professionals: Subclass 189, 190, 491, and 482.

    Whether you’re aiming for permanent residency or looking to start with employer sponsorship, this guide helps you understand the key differences so you can make an informed decision.

    At a Glance – Visa Comparison Table

    Feature 189 – Skilled Independent 190 – State Nominated 491 – Regional (Provisional) 482 – Employer Sponsored
    PR Pathway Yes – Permanent Yes – Permanent Yes – Provisional → PR (subclass 191) No – Temporary (2–4 years)
    Sponsorship Required No Yes – State/Territory Yes – State/Region or Family Yes – Employer
    Points Tested Yes Yes Yes No
    Occupation List MLTSSL MLTSSL/STSOL/ROL MLTSSL/STSOL/ROL CSOL
    Work Rights Full Full Full – regional only Full (employer-tied)
    Location Requirements Anywhere in Australia State that nominates you Regional Australia only Must work for sponsoring employer
    Minimum Points to Apply 65 65 (plus 5 for nomination) 65 (plus 15 for nomination) N/A
    Visa Validity Permanent Permanent 5 years (PR possible after 3 years) 2–4 years (extendable)

    Choosing the Right Visa – Who Should Apply?

    Subclass 189 – Skilled Independent

    The Sc 189 Skilled independent visa is best for applicants with high points (80+), in-demand occupations on the MLTSSL, and those wanting flexibility to live and work anywhere in Australia

    Subclass 190 – Skilled Nominated

    The Sc 190 Skilled Nominated visa is best for applicants who may not meet the 189 cut-off, who are willing to commit to a particular state or territory, and those in occupations on STSOL/ROL as well as MLTSSL.

    Subclass 491 – Skilled Work Regional (Provisional)

    The Sc 491 Skilled Work Regional visa is best for applicants who are open to living in regional Australia, who are needing extra points (15) from state/family nomination, and who are willing to pursue PR via subclass 191 after 3 years.

    Subclass 482 – Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS)

    The Sc 482 Temporary Skill Shortage visa is best for applicants with a confirmed job offer from an employer  willing to sponsor them, and who are looking for a quicker pathway into Australia.

     

    Pro Tip

    Even if you’re eligible for multiple visas, the right one for you will depend on your goals, occupation, and timeline. Let’s figure it out together.

    Need help deciding?

    We understand it can be overwhelming navigating visa options. That’s why we offer:
    - Free eligibility assessments
    - Guidance on which visa is right for your occupation and situation
    -Full support from skills assessment to permanent residency

    Get your free
    eligibility assessment

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